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Radio noise with HID lights

 
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Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-greno
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 15, 2006 2:27 am    Post subject: Radio noise with HID lights Reply with quote

Hi Bob and all,

A buddy is submitting the following :

He installed two auto-conversion HID lights on his MCR 01 gear legs. The
ballast boxes are in the fuselage, with 18 inch high tension leads. The
VHF antenna is under the fuselage, about 5-7 feet behind the boxes.
He is experiencing radio noise at frequencies below 120 MHz. Noise is
not audible during lights warmup, only when warm.
He tried feeding the HID boxes with an independant battery, to no avail.
Noise is heard also with a handheld radio.

Any idea how to work around this problem ?

Thanks in advance,

Regards,
Gilles Thesee
Grenoble, France
http://contrails.free.fr


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nuckollsr(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 15, 2006 5:46 am    Post subject: Radio noise with HID lights Reply with quote

At 12:14 PM 4/15/2006 +0200, you wrote:

Quote:

<Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-grenoble.fr>

Hi Bob and all,

A buddy is submitting the following :

He installed two auto-conversion HID lights on his MCR 01 gear legs. The
ballast boxes are in the fuselage, with 18 inch high tension leads. The
VHF antenna is under the fuselage, about 5-7 feet behind the boxes.
He is experiencing radio noise at frequencies below 120 MHz. Noise is
not audible during lights warmup, only when warm.
He tried feeding the HID boxes with an independant battery, to no avail.
Noise is heard also with a handheld radio.


Quote:
Any idea how to work around this problem ?

The usual approach is to take the device to the RF
lab to research the propagation mode for noise
and then deduce mitigation techniques. It's exceedingly
difficult to offer specific recommendations
without putting one's hands on the hardware
and probing it's characteristics with the
appropriate tools.

The broad-brush advice would include things
like shielded enclosures and filtered penetrations
for wires. However, one needs to be mindful of
possible deleterious effects of filters
on proper operation of the system. He could
try ferrite beads on the leads, and enclosing
all the electronics in a metal box.

Bob . . .
< What is so wonderful about scientific truth...is that >
< the authority which determines whether there can be >
< debate or not does not reside in some fraternity of >
< scientists; nor is it divine. The authority rests >
< with experiment. >
< --Lawrence M. Krauss >


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Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-greno
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 15, 2006 6:28 am    Post subject: Radio noise with HID lights Reply with quote

Quote:
> Any idea how to work around this problem ?
>

The usual approach is to take the device to the RF
lab to research the propagation mode for noise
and then deduce mitigation techniques. It's exceedingly
difficult to offer specific recommendations
without putting one's hands on the hardware
and probing it's characteristics with the
appropriate tools.

The broad-brush advice would include things
like shielded enclosures and filtered penetrations
for wires. However, one needs to be mindful of
possible deleterious effects of filters
on proper operation of the system. He could
try ferrite beads on the leads, and enclosing
all the electronics in a metal box.

Bob,


Thank you for your quick answer. I'm passing it on to him.

Regards,
Gilles Thesee
Grenoble, France
http://contrails.free.fr


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aadamson(at)highrf.com
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 15, 2006 7:07 am    Post subject: Radio noise with HID lights Reply with quote

One note about HID's, they are a High voltage type light, and the "starter"
and "ballast" use a pulse mechanism to start them and then keep them lit.
It usually provides 50-80V to the lamp its self, but at very low current.

The eletronics use some form of "step up" converter, They usually call these
things "boost pumps" because they cycle at a very fast rate (creating EMI,
RFI) to create the additional voltage required. If the Ballast is not
"shielded" then you are asking for this type of interference. Is the
Ballast plastic or metal?

Alan

--


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Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-greno
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 15, 2006 9:09 am    Post subject: Radio noise with HID lights Reply with quote

Alan K. Adamson a crit :
Quote:


One note about HID's, they are a High voltage type light, and the "starter"
and "ballast" use a pulse mechanism to start them and then keep them lit.
It usually provides 50-80V to the lamp its self, but at very low current.

The eletronics use some form of "step up" converter, They usually call these
things "boost pumps" because they cycle at a very fast rate (creating EMI,
RFI) to create the additional voltage required. If the Ballast is not
"shielded" then you are asking for this type of interference. Is the
Ballast plastic or metal?


Alan,


Thank you for your input.
I don't know what my buddy's ballast case is made of. Il ask him.

Regards,
Gilles Thesee
Grenoble, France
http://contrails.free.fr


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