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elevator control horn drilling

 
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indigoonlatigo(at)msn.com
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 25, 2006 10:10 am    Post subject: elevator control horn drilling Reply with quote

I finished the drilling of the elevator horns yesterday and followed the
direction to the tee. I indexed one of the horns(the most aft horn with the
size hole which was specified, then made the block of wood for betwen the
two horns to keep the drill bit going pependicular to the horn faces. All
went well, however once complete, I noticed in addition to there being a
front/aft discrepancy, there also was a up/down descrepancy. This means
that although the length of each horn is the same, one is higher than the
other. This must be due to the jigging and welding up of the horns.

In anycase, the hole on the second horn ovbiously has a different spacing
than the first hole which was used as an index. The edge dimension on the
first horn are called out as 1/2" from the L.E. of the horn and 3/8" from
the bottom edge of the horn. The hole on the secong horn was okay on the
front/aft spacing which is probably the most critical, but the spacing from
the bottom edge of the horn was only 6/32". 6/32 vs 3/8, roughly 50% less
material.

As stated above the main forces on the horn will be in the pull-front edge
or push-rear edge of the horn. The bottom edge distance should not be so
critical, but I obviously would hate to have a crack form down the line in
this right horn. I imagine everything is sinched tight with washers and a
bolt, but has anyone else noticed something like this?

Quote:
From my analysis, nothing I did would have caused this. This is simply the
variation in the fabrication of these control horns and the V which is

riveted to the elevator spar and the inboard elevator rib.

There are a lot of welds making up these parts.

John G. #409


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indigoonlatigo(at)msn.com
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 27, 2006 7:51 am    Post subject: elevator control horn drilling Reply with quote

Hi Richard,

I just got off the phone with Van's and asked them to have the powers that
be review the building manual and make a comment about being careful to
respect the up/down dimension of where the drill will exit out of the second
hole on the second horn. Not jus tbe concerned about the most aft horn being
the designated guide.

I wanted to ask you the minimum edge distance as you stated, is that in
steel or in alluminum?

I discussed the issue of welding on a plate and and he did not think that
was necessary, there also could be a weakening of the original material at
the intersection of the new plate and the horn.

Just for discussion, (If I could not sleep because of this) he discussed an
alternate remedy, riveting another plate of similair material(4130 steel)
with say 6 rivets using the same hole, just to extend the gap between the
hole edge and the bottom edge of the horn.

As I have stated, I have 6/32 of material on the bottom edge from hole edge
to horn bottom edge, and when this is all torqued down with washers pinching
this together I wonder how exposed to stresses this 6/32" of material will
be. still need to review the connection, but alteast there are a couple of
alternative remedies other than rework

JOhn G. 409
Quote:
From: "Richard Garforth" <richard(at)hawk.flyer.co.uk>
To: "\"John Gonzalez\"" <indigoonlatigo(at)msn.com>
Subject: Re: elevator control horn drilling
Date: Tue, 26 Sep 2006 12:40:50 +0100

John,

I fell in the same hole ! I finished up replacing both horns to get the
required edge distance. Its a pain Vans don't tell you to look for the
highest/lowest as well as the rearmost horn. My bet is there is a lot of
RV10 horns out there with inadequate edge distance to the control rod hole.
BTW the replacement horns were exactly the same and if I had followed the
instructions the same thing would have happened again.The recommended
minimum edge distance for a 3/16" hole is 3/8" (hole centre to edge). see
AC43.
Ironically the fore and aft edge distance is already increased by the small
flange so its the vertical that's more important. If its any consolation
changing the horn was easily achieved it just cost time and money.

Regards

Richard (UK builder 40368)


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